Correctly Complete The Sentence: The City And Laguna Condominium

When it comes to nailing grammar and making sentences flow smoothly, things can get tricky! Let's break down this question and figure out the best way to complete that sentence about the Laguna condominium in Brasília. Grammar can be a maze, but don't worry; we'll get through it together, guys! Understanding the nuances of relative pronouns and how they connect clauses is super important for clear and effective writing. In this article, we'll explore each option, dissecting why some work and why one shines above the rest. So, grab your metaphorical grammar hats, and let's dive in!

Understanding Relative Pronouns

Relative pronouns are the unsung heroes of complex sentences. They link dependent clauses to independent ones, adding depth and detail to your writing. Words like 'who,' 'whose,' 'which,' and 'that' fall into this category, each with its specific role. Relative pronouns not only connect clauses but also replace a noun in the dependent clause, avoiding repetition and making sentences more concise. Think of them as bridges that smoothly join different parts of a sentence.

For example, take the sentence, "The book that I borrowed from the library is due next week." Here, 'that' is the relative pronoun connecting the clause "I borrowed from the library" to the main clause "The book is due next week." It also stands in for the noun 'book' in the dependent clause, preventing us from saying "The book I borrowed the book from the library…"

Common Relative Pronouns and Their Uses

• Who/Whom: Used for people. 'Who' is generally used as the subject of a verb (e.g., "The woman who called yesterday"), while 'whom' is used as the object of a verb or preposition (e.g., "The person to whom I spoke").
• Whose: Indicates possession. For example, "The student whose project won the award is very talented."
• Which: Used for things or animals. "The car which I bought last year is very reliable."
• That: Can be used for both people and things, but it is more common for things. "The movie that we watched last night was fantastic."

Importance of Correct Usage

Using the correct relative pronoun is crucial for clarity and grammatical accuracy. The wrong choice can lead to confusion or awkward phrasing. Think about how often you use these pronouns without even realizing it! Mastering their usage can significantly improve your writing and communication skills. So, let's keep these principles in mind as we analyze the options for completing our sentence.

Analyzing the Options

Let's break down each option to see which one fits best. We're looking for the option that creates a grammatically correct and logical sentence.

Option A: Onde (Where)

Onde means 'where' in Portuguese and is used to indicate a place. While Brasília is a place, using 'onde' directly in this context is a bit clunky. The sentence would read: "The city where the Laguna condominium was built is Brasília." It's not terrible, but there are better options.

Option B: Cuja (Whose)

Cuja means 'whose' and indicates possession. This option doesn't make sense in the sentence because we're not talking about possession. The sentence would read: "The city whose the Laguna condominium was built is Brasília." This is grammatically incorrect and doesn't convey the intended meaning.

Option C: Que a (That a)

This option is grammatically incorrect and doesn't make sense in Portuguese. 'Que' can be used as a relative pronoun, but it needs to be used correctly with the necessary preposition. The sentence "The city that a the Laguna condominium was built is Brasília" is simply not proper Portuguese.

Option D: Da Qual (Of Which)

Da qual is a relative pronoun that combines the preposition 'de' (of) with 'a qual' (which). This option indicates that the city is somehow related to the condominium in a way that requires the preposition 'de.' The sentence would read: "The city of which the Laguna condominium was built is Brasília." This option is grammatically correct and sounds quite elegant.

Option E: A Qual (To Which)

A qual is a relative pronoun that combines the preposition 'a' (to) with 'qual' (which). This option indicates that something is being directed or related to the city. The sentence would read: "The city to which the Laguna condominium was built is Brasília." While grammatically correct, it's not the most natural way to phrase the sentence in this context.

The Correct Choice

After analyzing each option, the best choice is D: Da qual. It correctly and elegantly completes the sentence, indicating the relationship between the city and the condominium. The complete sentence is:

"A cidade da qual o condomínio Laguna foi construído é Brasília."

Why "Da Qual" Works Best

Da qual works best because it clearly establishes the relationship between the city and the condominium in a grammatically sound way. The preposition 'de' is essential because it indicates that the condominium was built in the city. Options A and E are grammatically correct but don't convey the relationship as clearly as option D.

Grammatical Precision

The choice of 'da qual' highlights the importance of grammatical precision. While other options might seem close, they lack the specific nuance needed to accurately convey the intended meaning. This is why understanding the role of prepositions and relative pronouns is so crucial in Portuguese grammar.

Contextual Appropriateness

Moreover, 'da qual' is contextually appropriate. It's a formal and correct way to express the relationship between the city and the condominium, making it the best choice for this sentence. It demonstrates a sophisticated understanding of Portuguese grammar, which is always a plus!

Final Thoughts

So, there you have it! The correct answer is D: Da qual. Grammar can be tough, but with a little practice and careful analysis, you can master even the trickiest sentences. Keep practicing, and you'll be a grammar pro in no time!

Practice Makes Perfect

Remember, the key to mastering grammar is practice. Try creating your own sentences using relative pronouns and prepositions. The more you practice, the more comfortable you'll become with the nuances of the Portuguese language.

Don't Be Afraid to Ask for Help

And hey, if you're ever stuck, don't be afraid to ask for help! There are plenty of resources available online and in libraries. Plus, your friendly neighborhood grammar enthusiasts (like me!) are always happy to lend a hand. So, keep learning, keep practicing, and keep exploring the wonderful world of language! You've got this, guys!